- The Pink Moon 2025 will occur on April 12 at 8:22 PM EDT.
- It is a micromoon, appearing smaller and dimmer due to the moon’s apogee.
- The name ‘Pink Moon’ comes from spring wildflowers like moss phlox.
- Best viewing times: shortly after sunset on April 12 or early morning April 13.
- Visible worldwide, including India, where it coincides with Chaitra Purnima.
What Is the Pink Moon?
The Pink Moon is the name given to April’s full moon, which traditionally marks the arrival of spring in the Northern Hemisphere. Despite its name, the moon does not appear pink. The term originates from Native American traditions, specifically referencing the early blooming of moss phlox, a pink wildflower that flourishes during this time of year in North America.
When Will the Pink Moon Occur?
In 2025, the Pink Moon will peak on Saturday, April 12, at 8:22 PM Eastern Daylight Time (EDT). For viewers in India, this corresponds to Sunday, April 13, at 5:52 AM Indian Standard Time (IST). The moon will appear full for approximately three nights: April 11, 12, and 13, offering ample opportunities for observation.
Why Is It Called a Micromoon?
The Pink Moon of 2025 is also classified as a micromoon. This occurs when the moon is at its farthest point from Earth in its elliptical orbit, known as apogee. At this distance—approximately 251,650 miles—the moon appears about 14% smaller and 30% dimmer than a supermoon, which occurs at perigee (the closest point to Earth).
While the size difference may not be noticeable to the naked eye, the micromoon has a quieter charm compared to the spectacle of a supermoon. Astronomical enthusiasts often appreciate the subtlety of this phenomenon.
Where and How to View the Pink Moon?
The Pink Moon will rise shortly after sunset on April 12, making twilight an ideal time to observe it. For the best viewing experience, choose a location with minimal light pollution and a clear view of the eastern horizon. Rural areas, hilltops, and open fields are excellent options.
In India, the moon will be visible early in the morning on April 13. Observers can enjoy the celestial event from rooftops, balconies, or open spaces. No special equipment is required, though binoculars or telescopes can enhance the experience.
Cultural and Spiritual Significance
The Pink Moon holds cultural and spiritual importance across various traditions:
- Native American Traditions: The name ‘Pink Moon’ reflects the seasonal changes marked by early spring blooms. Other names for this moon include ‘Egg Moon,’ ‘Breaking Ice Moon,’ and ‘Sprouting Grass Moon,’ symbolizing renewal and growth.
- Hindu Observances: In India, the Pink Moon coincides with Chaitra Purnima, a significant religious festival. It is also associated with Hanuman Jayanti, celebrating Lord Hanuman’s birth.
- Buddhist Significance: Among Buddhists, this full moon is known as Bak Poya, commemorating Buddha’s visit to Sri Lanka to resolve a conflict peacefully.
- Christian Calendar: The Pink Moon is referred to as the Paschal Full Moon, determining the date of Easter Sunday.
Scientific Insights and Viewing Tips
During the Pink Moon, viewers may notice the ‘moon illusion,’ where the moon appears larger when it is near the horizon. This optical illusion occurs due to the brain’s comparison of the moon’s size to nearby objects like trees and buildings.
For those interested in astronomy, the Pink Moon will be located in the constellation Virgo. Observers can use Spica, Virgo’s brightest star, as a reference point. Atmospheric conditions may add a gentle orange hue to the moon as it rises.
The Pink Moon 2025 offers a unique opportunity to witness a celestial event that combines astronomical phenomena with cultural significance. Whether you’re an avid stargazer or simply curious, this micromoon is worth observing. Mark your calendars for April 12, and prepare to enjoy the beauty of the night sky.