Quick Read
- Singapore will enforce the No Boarding Directive (NBD) from January 2026 for selected airlines.
- ICA will block travelers deemed ineligible for entry, with 41,800 refusals already recorded in 2025.
- NBD uses advanced tech and airline data to prevent prohibited travelers from boarding flights to Singapore.
Singapore is taking a bold new step in border control. From January 2026, selected airlines flying into the city-state will be required to block travelers deemed ineligible for entry—before they even board the plane. The Immigration and Checkpoints Authority (ICA) calls this the No Boarding Directive (NBD), a policy crafted in response to a surge of denied entries and a changing global security landscape.
Why Singapore Is Rolling Out the No Boarding Directive
In just the first eleven months of 2025, ICA data reveals that 41,800 foreigners were refused entry at Singapore checkpoints—a jump of 26% compared to the previous year, and a remarkable 46% more than in 2023. This escalation, reported by Tempo, is not just about more people traveling. It’s also about Singapore’s commitment to identifying and stopping high-risk travelers, including those on watchlists or with criminal histories, before they reach its borders (aviationa2z.com).
Until now, airline staff relied largely on visual checks and basic document verification at check-in. But the limits of human error and the complexity of modern travel demanded more robust solutions. The new NBD shifts the burden upstream—making the airlines the first line of defense.
How the No Boarding Directive Will Work
Under the new system, ICA will screen traveler data—pulled from SG Arrival Cards (SGAC), flight manifests, and other sources—before a passenger ever reaches the gate. If a traveler is found to be prohibited or undesirable, or if their documents (such as visa or passport validity) do not meet Singapore’s entry requirements, ICA will issue an NBD notice directly to the airline. These notices mean one thing: the traveler cannot board their flight to Singapore.
Major carriers like Singapore Airlines, Scoot, Emirates, Turkish Airlines, and AirAsia will begin enforcing NBDs at Changi and Seletar Airports from January 2026, with more airlines joining in March (TravelMole, VNExpress). Airline staff will be obliged to conduct additional checks—such as verifying visa details or SGAC submissions—if instructed.
Travelers who receive an NBD and still wish to enter Singapore must contact ICA for approval before booking another flight. This process, detailed by The Straits Times, is designed to ensure that those who believe they qualify for entry can appeal their case directly.
Technology Driving Stricter Entry Screening
The backbone of the NBD is technology. Singapore has invested in automated immigration lanes equipped with counter-forgery tools and multi-modal biometric systems—facial and iris recognition—that can catch impersonators, multiple identities, and individuals flagged for security or criminal reasons. These high-tech solutions, ICA says, dramatically reduce human error and provide greater consistency than manual passport checks (Tempo).
Advance passenger information and predictive analytics are now standard tools for ICA, allowing officers to identify persons of interest long before they arrive. This upstream approach means fewer last-minute surprises and a smoother, safer arrival experience for legitimate travelers.
Impact on Airlines, Passengers, and Border Security
For airlines, the NBD introduces a new layer of responsibility. Staff will need to stay updated on ICA requirements and adapt their procedures to accommodate real-time directives. While this may add complexity at check-in, ICA has worked closely with carriers to ensure a smooth operational transition, briefing operators on how to implement the policy and handle appeals.
For passengers, the message is clear: check your documentation and eligibility before booking a flight to Singapore. Those denied boarding due to an NBD will not only miss their flight—they’ll need to seek ICA approval before trying again. This might sound strict, but it reflects Singapore’s priorities: maintaining high safety standards and minimizing disruption at arrival checkpoints.
At the frontlines, immigration officers are welcoming the change. Automated lanes and pre-screening mean less stress and fatigue, shorter processing times, and more time for investigative work instead of routine checks. The rollout of passport-less clearance at automated lanes in September 2024 was a major milestone, cutting processing times while boosting security accuracy (aviationa2z.com).
Singapore’s land checkpoints remain secure as well. Foreign travelers crossing by land still submit arrival cards, allowing ICA to screen them in advance. The NBD, for now, is focused on air and sea travel.
Learning from Global Best Practices
Singapore’s NBD is modeled after systems already in use in the United States (Secure Flight program) and Australia (Movement Alert List). Both programs empower authorities to prevent high-risk travelers from boarding flights, rather than dealing with them upon arrival. ICA believes adopting such upstream controls strengthens border security without weakening enforcement at entry points.
For a country renowned for safety and efficiency, Singapore’s move is about staying ahead of the curve. By combining advanced technology, data analytics, and proactive airline partnerships, the ICA aims to ensure that only eligible travelers reach its shores—while minimizing inconvenience for the millions who visit each year for business, tourism, or family.
As global mobility rises and border threats evolve, Singapore’s No Boarding Directive sets a precedent for how nations can manage security in a connected world. The real test will be in its implementation—and in how travelers and airlines adapt to a future where border checks begin long before the journey itself.
Singapore’s NBD regime is a decisive response to increasing border risks and entry refusals. By harnessing technology and shifting enforcement upstream, Singapore is redefining the international travel experience—prioritizing security, efficiency, and fairness at every step.

