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Tensions Escalate in Georgia Amid Protests and Violence, December 7 Updates

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Tensions in Georgia continue to escalate amid ongoing protests, violent clashes, and controversial detentions. On December 7, a series of incidents highlighted the deepening political unrest and growing concerns over human rights violations.

The most significant events occurred in Tbilisi, where titushky—allegedly government-backed thugs—attacked members of the Coalition for Change and journalists from TV Pirveli. The masked attackers raided the Coalition’s office on Besiki Street, injuring opposition members and assaulting journalists, including Maka Chikhladze and a cameraman. Witnesses reported that police nearby failed to intervene and allegedly left the scene alongside the attackers. The Special Investigation Service opened an inquiry but had yet to arrive at the scene two hours after the attack, which was broadcast live.

Earlier in the day, protesters marched toward Parliament on Melikishvili Street, marking the 10th consecutive day of demonstrations. The rallies, which have spread to over 35 cities, demand the release of political prisoners and call for new elections. At the same time, protests erupted near Tbilisi City Court after several detainees were sentenced to pre-trial detention for alleged group violence during previous demonstrations. Protesters and actors gathered outside the courthouse, denouncing the decisions as unjust.

The European Commission added further pressure on the Georgian government, issuing a report urging urgent reforms to avoid suspension of the EU visa liberalization mechanism. The Public Defender of Georgia also raised alarms, reporting police abuse of detainees during detention and transportation.

As night fell, tensions peaked on Rustaveli Avenue, where riot police dispersed protesters using water cannons, pepper spray, and gas cartridges. The Public Defender condemned the dispersal, stating there was no legal basis for interfering with the peaceful assembly. Despite arrests, protesters continued to gather, maintaining their calls for democratic reforms and accountability.

These events underscore the growing crisis in Georgia, with widespread allegations of human rights abuses and increasing international scrutiny. As the situation develops, the government’s response will likely have far-reaching implications for Georgia’s democratic trajectory and its relations with international partners.

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