Tbilisi’s December 5 updates reveal an intensifying crisis as protests, sanctions, and allegations of misconduct dominate the headlines. The day began with announcements of sanctions imposed by Ukraine on Bidzina Ivanishvili and his associates, branding them as traitors to Georgia’s national interest. President Zelenskyy urged global powers to follow suit, intensifying pressure on the Georgian political elite.
The streets of Tbilisi were filled with anger and defiance as protests continued. Demonstrators blocked Rustaveli Avenue after Rustaveli Theatre’s director, Robert Sturua, refused to open the doors for cultural representatives seeking dialogue. The cultural sector has taken center stage, with prominent actors like Kakha Kintsurashvili labeling the situation a “national crisis.”
Simultaneously, the police presence escalated. Several arrests were made, including those of protesters accused of violence against police officers, with potential sentences of up to nine years. The Ministry of Internal Affairs reported charges against individuals for group violence, property damage, and even the preparation of an explosion. The scale of detentions highlights the government’s heavy-handed response to public dissent.
Allegations of police misconduct were further fueled by a briefing from Public Defender Levan Ioseliani, who reported that 188 of 260 detainees accused police of ill-treatment. Cases of brutality and interference with journalists have been referred to the Special Investigation Service, which has launched inquiries into over 300 complaints of rights violations.
Meanwhile, the international stage has grown more contentious. The Netherlands’ Foreign Minister condemned Georgia’s violence against protesters and hinted at suspending the EU’s visa-free regime with the country. This statement aligns with growing European criticism of Georgia’s political direction and its impact on democratic values.
Adding to the domestic turmoil, opposition leader Aleko Elisashvili faced charges of political discrimination and violence against Ali Babaevi, a ruling party affiliate. If convicted, Elisashvili could face up to three years in prison, a development further polarizing the political landscape.
The cultural and student-led protests expanded beyond Tbilisi, with marches in cities like Kutaisi and Mestia, reflecting widespread discontent. Volunteers provided support as protesters rallied against governmental decisions, including halting EU integration and alleged police misconduct.
As tensions mount, the opposition announced the launch of a United Information Center to provide real-time updates and counteract perceived misinformation from state-controlled media outlets. This initiative seeks to empower citizens with transparent information amid the growing crisis.
The December 5 developments underscore a critical turning point in Georgia’s political landscape. With increasing international condemnation, domestic unrest, and government crackdowns, the path forward remains uncertain. The protests reflect a population unwilling to back down, while the government’s actions signal a struggle to maintain control in an ever-tense environment.
