A new state law in Kentucky, House Bill 7, is reshaping traffic requirements for drivers encountering school and church buses. The legislation, which officially took effect on July 15, 2026, aims to improve safety for students and passengers as the back-to-school season begins.
The most significant change concerns multi-lane roadways. Previously, motorists traveling on highways with four or more lanes were not required to stop for a school bus if they were moving in the opposite direction. Under the new statute, this exception has been narrowed. Drivers are now required to stop for school or church buses on any highway, regardless of the number of lanes, unless the opposing traffic is separated by an elevated barrier or an unpaved median.
Richmond Police Chief Rodney Richardson emphasized the necessity of these changes, noting that local authorities view failure to stop for a bus as a serious safety risk. The law also grants school districts the authority to install cameras on bus stop arms to assist in the enforcement of these regulations.
The legislation extends its protections to church buses, which may operate on varying schedules throughout the week. Drivers are reminded that these vehicles are now afforded the same legal protections as school buses, and failure to comply carries financial penalties. First-time offenders face a $300 fine, while subsequent violations result in a $500 fine.
Law enforcement officials are urging motorists to remain distraction-free and vigilant, particularly as school buses return to regular routes. Chief Richardson noted that the goal of the legislative update is to ensure the safety of students and bus passengers through clearer, more consistent traffic expectations.

