Public Outcry Over ICE Enforcement Tactics
New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani has publicly condemned Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) following a shooting in the Marble Hill neighborhood that left 28-year-old Oscar Belgal wounded. In a Sunday interview with MS NOW, the mayor compared the appearance of the plainclothes federal agents to that of “mass shooters,” citing the use of long guns and construction vests during the daylight operation. The incident, which occurred while Belgal was in a vehicle with his five-year-old son, has reignited tensions between the city administration and the Trump White House regarding federal immigration enforcement.
Mamdani stated that the agents’ conduct was “dangerously reckless,” noting that the New York Police Department (NYPD) strictly prohibits officers from firing at moving vehicles in most scenarios. The mayor argued that the lack of identifiable uniforms made the situation indistinguishable from a criminal threat to bystanders. “What you can see in that video… it feels like you’re looking at a mass shooter as opposed to seeing someone who is reportedly representing a federal agency,” Mamdani said, as reported by the Guardian.
Competing Narratives on the Incident
The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) maintains that the shooting was justified. Secretary Markwayne Mullin alleged that Belgal “weaponized his vehicle” against the agents, a claim that directly contradicts the mayor’s assessment. According to Gulf Coast News Now, federal officials argue that the operation was necessary due to New York City’s refusal to honor ICE detainer requests for individuals accused of crimes. Belgal, a Dominican national, has a 2023 conviction for fourth-degree grand larceny and is currently facing drug-related charges, which he denies.
Mayor Mamdani has challenged the legality of the federal response, stating that there is no active warrant for Belgal’s arrest in New York City. The mayor revealed that he held unsuccessful negotiations with President Donald Trump and Secretary Mullin on Thursday evening to secure Belgal’s release from custody. While the administration seeks his swift removal, Belgal’s legal representatives—the Legal Aid Society and Make the Road New York—have filed a habeas corpus petition. A federal judge has ordered that Belgal remain in the country pending further proceedings.
Next Steps and Institutional Review
As the investigation continues, the Bronx District Attorney’s office is reviewing the shooting. Simultaneously, Mayor Mamdani and Police Commissioner Jessica Tisch are conducting an internal assessment of the 24-hour period surrounding the event, which included significant street protests. The aftermath of the shooting also saw physical clashes between the NYPD and demonstrators, including an incident where the Democratic nominee for the local Congressional district was pushed to the ground by officers. The mayor stated he would not justify the use of force against protesters, though he has not moved to remove the police commissioner.
Belgal remains in detention, with his legal counsel reporting that he has not yet received surgery for the bullet lodged in his neck. The city’s administration maintains that the federal presence is uncoordinated and undermines local public safety efforts.

